Critical Vulnerability in VMware vCenter Server – CVE-2021-21985

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Background

On May 25, 2021, VMware published a security advisory for a new remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in VMware vCenter Server tracked as CVE-2021-21985. vCenter Server is a server management solution that System Administrators use to manage virtual machines and virtualized hosts within enterprise environments via a single console. The same day, VMware also published a blog post about CVE-2021-21985 which provides instructions on how to mitigate this vulnerability.

CVE ID

CVSS Score V3

CVSS Criticality

Type

Description

CVE-2021-21985

9.8

Critical

Remote Code Execution

Remote code execution vulnerability in vSphere Client

Analysis

CVE-2021-21985

This vulnerability is a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability within the vSphere Client (HTML5). Due to lack of input validation in the Virtual SAN Health Check plug-in which is enabled by default in vCenter Server. A malicious actor with network access to port 443 may exploit this issue to execute commands with unrestricted privileges on the underlying operating system that hosts vCenter Server.

Solutions and Recommendations

VMware has released patches to address this vulnerability and recommends organizations urgently mitigate it.

If you are running either versions 6.5, 6.7, or 7.0 of VMware vCenter Server, detailed information on how to effectively patch against CVE-2021-21985 can be found in VMware’s blog.

References

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Adrian Korn

Adrian Korn is a seasoned cyber security professional with 7+ years' experience in cyber threat intelligence, threat detection, and security operations. He currently serves as the Manager of Threat Intelligence Research at Arctic Wolf Labs. Adrian has been a guest speaker on intelligence related topics at numerous conferences around the world, including DEF CON's Recon Village, Hackfest, and the Australian OSINT Symposium.
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